upd
This commit is contained in:
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e8133af392
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118c4c376a
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Manage virtual machines.
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Usage: na-vmctl [options] status <machine>
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na-vmctl [options] is-running <machine>
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na-vmctl [options] start <machine>
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na-vmctl [options] shutdown <machine> [-f|--force] [-9|--sigkill]
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na-vmctl [options] shutdown <machine>
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na-vmctl [options] set-vcpus <machine> <nvcpus>
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na-vmctl [options] set-memory <machine> <memory>
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na-vmctl [options] list [-a|--all]
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@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ from ..vm import VirtualMachine, VMError, VMNotFound
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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levels = logging.getLevelNamesMapping()
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# Supress libvirt errors
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libvirt.registerErrorHandler(lambda userdata, err: None, ctx=None)
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class Color:
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RED = '\033[31m'
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@ -89,19 +92,17 @@ def cli():
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if loglvl in levels:
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logging.basicConfig(level=levels[loglvl])
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with LibvirtSession(config) as session:
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with LibvirtSession() as session:
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try:
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if args['list']:
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vms = session.list_domains()
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table = Table()
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table.header(['NAME', 'STATE', 'AUTOSTART'])
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for vm_ in vms:
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vm_ = VirtualMachine(vm_)
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for vm_ in session.list_machines():
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table.row([vm_.name, vm_.status, vm_.is_autostart])
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table.print()
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sys.exit()
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vm = VirtualMachine(session, machine)
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vm = session.get_machine(machine)
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if args['status']:
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print(vm.status)
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if args['is-running']:
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@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ def cli():
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vm.start()
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print(f'{vm.name} started')
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if args['shutdown']:
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vm.shutdown(force=args['--force'], sigkill=args['sigkill'])
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vm.shutdown('NORMAL')
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except VMNotFound as nferr:
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sys.exit(f'{Color.RED}VM {machine} not found.{Color.NONE}')
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except VMError as vmerr:
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@ -14,15 +14,19 @@ import logging
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import pathlib
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import sys
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import libvirt
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from docopt import docopt
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from ..session import LibvirtSession
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from ..vm import QemuAgent, QemuAgentError, VMNotFound
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from ..vm import GuestAgent, GuestAgentError, VMNotFound
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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levels = logging.getLevelNamesMapping()
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# Supress libvirt errors
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libvirt.registerErrorHandler(lambda userdata, err: None, ctx=None)
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class Color:
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RED = '\033[31m'
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@ -45,16 +49,16 @@ def cli():
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if loglvl in levels:
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logging.basicConfig(level=levels[loglvl])
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with LibvirtSession(config) as session:
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with LibvirtSession() as session:
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shell = args['--shell']
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cmd = args['<command>']
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try:
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ga = QemuAgent(session, machine)
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ga = session.get_guest_agent(machine)
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exited, exitcode, stdout, stderr = ga.shellexec(
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cmd, executable=shell, capture_output=True, decode_output=True,
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timeout=int(args['--timeout']))
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except QemuAgentError as qemuerr:
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except GuestAgentError as qemuerr:
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errmsg = f'{Color.RED}{qemuerr}{Color.NONE}'
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if str(qemuerr).startswith('Polling command pid='):
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errmsg = (errmsg + Color.YELLOW +
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class ConfigLoader(UserDict):
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super().__init__(self._load())
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# todo: load deafult configuration
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def _load(self):
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def _load(self) -> dict:
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try:
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with open(self.file, 'rb') as config:
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return tomllib.load(config)
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@ -34,5 +34,5 @@ class ConfigLoader(UserDict):
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raise ConfigLoaderError(
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f'Cannot read config file: {self.file}: {readerr}') from readerr
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def reload(self):
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def reload(self) -> None:
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self.data = self._load()
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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from contextlib import AbstractContextManager
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from pathlib import Path
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import libvirt
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from .config import ConfigLoader
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from .vm import GuestAgent, VirtualMachine, VMNotFound
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from .volume import StoragePool
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class LibvirtSessionError(Exception):
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@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ class LibvirtSessionError(Exception):
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class LibvirtSession(AbstractContextManager):
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def __init__(self, config: Path | None = None):
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self.config = ConfigLoader(config)
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self.session = self._connect(self.config['libvirt']['uri'])
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def __init__(self, uri: str = 'qemu:///system'):
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self.connection = self._connect(uri)
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def __enter__(self):
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return self
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@ -22,30 +21,48 @@ class LibvirtSession(AbstractContextManager):
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def __exit__(self, exception_type, exception_value, exception_traceback):
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self.close()
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def _connect(self, connection_uri: str):
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def _connect(self, connection_uri: str) -> libvirt.virConnect:
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try:
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return libvirt.open(connection_uri)
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except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
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raise LibvirtSessionError(
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f'Failed to open connection to the hypervisor: {err}') from err
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def close(self) -> None:
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self.session.close()
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def list_domains(self):
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return self.session.listAllDomains()
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def get_domain(self, name: str) -> libvirt.virDomain:
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def _get_domain(self, name: str) -> libvirt.virDomain:
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try:
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return self.session.lookupByName(name)
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return self.connection.lookupByName(name)
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except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
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if err.get_error_code() == libvirt.VIR_ERR_NO_DOMAIN:
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raise VMNotFound(name)
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else:
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raise LibvirtSessionError(err)
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raise VMNotFound(name) from err
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raise LibvirtSessionError(err) from err
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def get_storage_pool(self, name: str) -> libvirt.virStoragePool:
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def _list_all_domains(self) -> list[libvirt.virDomain]:
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try:
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return self.session.storagePoolLookupByName(name)
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return self.connection.listAllDomains()
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except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
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raise LibvirtSessionError(err)
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raise LibvirtSessionError(err) from err
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def _get_storage_pool(self, name: str) -> libvirt.virStoragePool:
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try:
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return self.connection.storagePoolLookupByName(name)
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except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
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raise LibvirtSessionError(err) from err
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def get_machine(self, name: str) -> VirtualMachine:
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return VirtualMachine(self._get_domain(name))
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def list_machines(self) -> list[VirtualMachine]:
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return [VirtualMachine(dom) for dom in self._list_all_domains()]
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def get_guest_agent(self, name: str, timeout: int | None = None,
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flags: int | None = None) -> GuestAgent:
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return GuestAgent(self._get_domain(name), timeout, flags)
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def get_storage_pool(self, name: str) -> StoragePool:
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return StoragePool(self._get_storage_pool(name))
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def list_storage_pools(self):
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return [StoragePool(p) for p in self.connection.listStoragePools()]
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def close(self) -> None:
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self.connection.close()
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@ -1 +1 @@
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from .mac import *
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from . import mac, xml
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@ -1,212 +0,0 @@
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from pathlib import Path
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from lxml.builder import E
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from lxml.etree import Element, QName, SubElement, tostring, fromstring
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XPATH_DOM_NAME = '/domain/name'
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XPATH_DOM_TITLE = '/domain/title'
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XPATH_DOM_DESCRIPTION = '/domain/description'
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XPATH_DOM_METADATA = '/domain/metadata'
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XPATH_DOM_MEMORY = '/domain/memory'
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XPATH_DOM_CURRENT_MEMORY = '/domain/currentMemory'
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XPATH_DOM_VCPU = '/domain/vcpu'
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XPATH_DOM_OS = '/domian/os'
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XPATH_DOM_CPU = '/domain/cpu'
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class Reader:
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def __init__(xml: str):
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self.xml = xml
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self.el = fromstring(self.xml)
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def get_domcaps_machine(self):
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return self.el.xpath('/domainCapabilities/machine')[0].text
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def get_domcaps_cpus(self):
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# mode can be: custom, host-model, host-passthrough
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return self.el.xpath('/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@name="custom"]')[0]
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class Constructor:
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"""
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The XML constructor. This class builds XML configs for libvirt.
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Features:
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- Generate basic virtual machine XML. See gen_domain_xml()
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- Generate virtual disk XML. See gen_volume_xml()
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- Add arbitrary metadata to XML from special structured dict
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"""
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def __init__(self, xml: str | None = None):
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self.xml_string = xml
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self.xml = None
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@property
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def domain_xml(self):
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return self.xml
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def gen_domain_xml(self,
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name: str,
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title: str,
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vcpus: int,
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vcpu_vendor: str,
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vcpu_model: str,
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mac_addr: str,
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memory: int,
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volume: Path,
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vcpu_features: dict | None = None,
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desc: str = "") -> None:
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"""
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Generate default domain XML configuration for virtual machines.
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See https://lxml.de/tutorial.html#the-e-factory for details.
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"""
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domain_xml = E.domain(
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E.name(name),
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E.title(title),
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E.description(desc),
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E.metadata(),
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E.memory(str(memory), unit='MB'),
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E.currentMemory(str(memory), unit='MB'),
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E.vcpu(str(vcpus), placement='static'),
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E.os(
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E.type('hvm', arch='x86_64'),
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E.boot(dev='cdrom'),
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E.boot(dev='hd'),
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),
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E.features(
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E.acpi(),
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E.apic(),
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),
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E.cpu(
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E.vendor(vcpu_vendor),
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E.model(vcpu_model, fallback='forbid'),
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E.topology(sockets='1', dies='1', cores=str(vcpus),
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threads='1'),
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mode='custom',
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match='exact',
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check='partial',
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),
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E.on_poweroff('destroy'),
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E.on_reboot('restart'),
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E.on_crash('restart'),
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E.pm(
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E('suspend-to-mem', enabled='no'),
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E('suspend-to-disk', enabled='no'),
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),
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E.devices(
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E.emulator('/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64'),
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E.disk(
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E.driver(name='qemu', type='qcow2', cache='writethrough'),
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E.source(file=volume),
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E.target(dev='vda', bus='virtio'),
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type='file',
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device='disk',
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),
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E.interface(
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E.source(network='default'),
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E.mac(address=mac_addr),
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type='network',
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),
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E.graphics(
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E.listen(type='address'),
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type='vnc', port='-1', autoport='yes'
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),
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E.video(
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E.model(type='vga', vram='16384', heads='1', primary='yes'),
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E.address(type='pci', domain='0x0000', bus='0x00',
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slot='0x02', function='0x0'),
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),
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),
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type='kvm',
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)
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return self.to_string(domain_xml)
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def gen_volume_xml(self,
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device_name: str,
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file: Path,
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bus: str = 'virtio',
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cache: str = 'writethrough',
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disktype: str = 'file'):
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disk_xml = E.disk(E.driver(name='qemu', type='qcow2', cache=cache),
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E.source(file=file),
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E.target(dev=device_name, bus=bus),
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type=disktype,
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device='disk')
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return self.to_string(disk_xml)
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def add_volume(self):
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def add_meta(self, data: dict, namespace: str, nsprefix: str) -> None:
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"""
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Add metadata to domain. See:
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https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#general-metadata
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"""
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metadata = metadata_old = self.xml.xpath('/domain/metadata')[0]
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metadata.append(
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self.construct_xml(
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data,
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namespace=namespace,
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nsprefix=nsprefix,
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))
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self.xml.replace(metadata_old, metadata)
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def remove_meta(self, namespace: str):
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"""Remove metadata by namespace."""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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def construct_xml(self,
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tag: dict,
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namespace: str | None = None,
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nsprefix: str | None = None,
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root: Element = None) -> Element:
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"""
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Shortly this recursive function transforms dictonary to XML.
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Return etree.Element built from dict with following structure::
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{
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'name': 'device', # tag name
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'text': '', # optional key
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'values': { # optional key, must be a dict of key-value pairs
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'type': 'disk'
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},
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children: [] # optional key, must be a list of dicts
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}
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Child elements must have the same structure. Infinite `children` nesting
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is allowed.
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"""
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use_ns = False
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if isinstance(namespace, str) and isinstance(nsprefix, str):
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use_ns = True
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# Create element
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if root is None:
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if use_ns:
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element = Element(QName(namespace, tag['name']),
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nsmap={nsprefix: namespace})
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else:
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element = Element(tag['name'])
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else:
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if use_ns:
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element = SubElement(root, QName(namespace, tag['name']))
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else:
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element = SubElement(root, tag['name'])
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# Fill up element with content
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if 'text' in tag.keys():
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element.text = tag['text']
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if 'values' in tag.keys():
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for key in tag['values'].keys():
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element.set(str(key), str(tag['values'][key]))
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if 'children' in tag.keys():
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for child in tag['children']:
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element.append(
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self.construct_xml(child,
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namespace=namespace,
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nsprefix=nsprefix,
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root=element))
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return element
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def to_string(self):
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return (tostring(self.xml, pretty_print=True,
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encoding='utf-8').decode().strip())
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@ -8,9 +8,3 @@ def random_mac() -> str:
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random.randint(0x00, 0xff),
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random.randint(0x00, 0xff)]
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return ':'.join(map(lambda x: "%02x" % x, mac))
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def unique_mac() -> str:
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"""Return non-conflicting MAC address."""
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# todo: see virtinst.DeviceInterface.generate_mac
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raise NotImplementedError()
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|
@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
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from pathlib import Path
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from lxml.builder import E
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from lxml.etree import Element, QName, SubElement, tostring, fromstring
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from lxml.etree import Element, QName, SubElement, fromstring, tostring
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class Constructor:
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@ -63,15 +61,85 @@ class Constructor:
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domain.append(devices)
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return tostring(domain, encoding='unicode', pretty_print=True).strip()
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def gen_volume_xml(self, dev: str, mode: str) -> str:
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def gen_volume_xml(self, dev: str, mode: str, path: str) -> str:
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"""
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Todo: No hardcode
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https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#hard-drives-floppy-disks-cdroms
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"""
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volume = E.disk(type='file', device='disk')
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volume.append(E.driver(name='qemu', type='qcow2', cache='writethrough'))
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volume.append(
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E.driver(
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name='qemu',
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type='qcow2',
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cache='writethrough'))
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volume.append(E.source(file=path))
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volume.append(E.target(dev=dev, bus='virtio'))
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if mode.lower() == 'ro':
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volume.append(E.readonly())
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return tostring(volume, encoding='unicode', pretty_print=True).strip()
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def construct_xml(self,
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tag: dict,
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namespace: str | None = None,
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nsprefix: str | None = None,
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root: Element = None) -> Element:
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"""
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Shortly this recursive function transforms dictonary to XML.
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Return etree.Element built from dict with following structure::
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||||
|
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{
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'name': 'device', # tag name
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'text': '', # optional key
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'values': { # optional key, must be a dict of key-value pairs
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'type': 'disk'
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},
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children: [] # optional key, must be a list of dicts
|
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}
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|
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Child elements must have the same structure. Infinite `children` nesting
|
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is allowed.
|
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"""
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use_ns = False
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if isinstance(namespace, str) and isinstance(nsprefix, str):
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use_ns = True
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# Create element
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if root is None:
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if use_ns:
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element = Element(QName(namespace, tag['name']),
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nsmap={nsprefix: namespace})
|
||||
else:
|
||||
element = Element(tag['name'])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
if use_ns:
|
||||
element = SubElement(root, QName(namespace, tag['name']))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
element = SubElement(root, tag['name'])
|
||||
# Fill up element with content
|
||||
if 'text' in tag.keys():
|
||||
element.text = tag['text']
|
||||
if 'values' in tag.keys():
|
||||
for key in tag['values'].keys():
|
||||
element.set(str(key), str(tag['values'][key]))
|
||||
if 'children' in tag.keys():
|
||||
for child in tag['children']:
|
||||
element.append(
|
||||
self.construct_xml(child,
|
||||
namespace=namespace,
|
||||
nsprefix=nsprefix,
|
||||
root=element))
|
||||
return element
|
||||
|
||||
def add_meta(self, xml: Element, data: dict,
|
||||
namespace: str, nsprefix: str) -> None:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Add metadata to domain. See:
|
||||
https://libvirt.org/formatdomain.html#general-metadata
|
||||
"""
|
||||
metadata = metadata_old = xml.xpath('/domain/metadata')[0]
|
||||
metadata.append(
|
||||
self.construct_xml(
|
||||
data,
|
||||
namespace=namespace,
|
||||
nsprefix=nsprefix,
|
||||
))
|
||||
xml.replace(metadata_old, metadata)
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
|
||||
from .exceptions import *
|
||||
from .guest_agent import QemuAgent
|
||||
from .guest_agent import GuestAgent
|
||||
from .installer import CPUMode, CPUTopology, VirtualMachineInstaller
|
||||
from .virtual_machine import VirtualMachine
|
||||
from .installer import VirtualMachineInstaller
|
||||
from .hardware import vCPUMode, vCPUTopology
|
||||
|
@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ class VirtualMachineBase:
|
||||
raise VMError(f'Cannot get domain name: {err}') from err
|
||||
|
||||
def _get_domain_info(self):
|
||||
# https://libvirt.org/html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainInfo
|
||||
try:
|
||||
info = self.domain.info()
|
||||
return {
|
||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
class QemuAgentError(Exception):
|
||||
class GuestAgentError(Exception):
|
||||
"""Mostly QEMU Guest Agent is not responding."""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -7,17 +7,16 @@ import libvirt
|
||||
import libvirt_qemu
|
||||
|
||||
from .base import VirtualMachineBase
|
||||
from .exceptions import QemuAgentError
|
||||
from .exceptions import GuestAgentError
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||||
|
||||
# Note that if no QEMU_TIMEOUT libvirt cannot connect to agent
|
||||
QEMU_TIMEOUT = 60 # in seconds
|
||||
POLL_INTERVAL = 0.3 # also in seconds
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class QemuAgent(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
class GuestAgent(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Interacting with QEMU guest agent. Methods:
|
||||
|
||||
@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ class QemuAgent(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
Execute command on guest and return output if `capture_output` is True.
|
||||
See https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/QMP for QEMU commands reference.
|
||||
If `wait` is True poll guest command output with POLL_INTERVAL. Raise
|
||||
QemuAgentError on `timeout` reached (in seconds).
|
||||
GuestAgentError on `timeout` reached (in seconds).
|
||||
Return values:
|
||||
tuple(
|
||||
exited: bool | None,
|
||||
@ -121,7 +120,7 @@ class QemuAgent(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
self.flags,
|
||||
)
|
||||
except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
|
||||
raise QemuAgentError(
|
||||
raise GuestAgentError(
|
||||
f'Cannot execute command on vm={self.domain_name}: {err}'
|
||||
) from err
|
||||
|
||||
@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ class QemuAgent(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
sleep(POLL_INTERVAL)
|
||||
now = time()
|
||||
if now - start_time > timeout:
|
||||
raise QemuAgentError(
|
||||
raise GuestAgentError(
|
||||
f'Polling command pid={pid} on vm={self.domain_name} '
|
||||
f'took longer than {timeout} seconds.'
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
|
||||
import textwrap
|
||||
from enum import Enum
|
||||
from collections import UserDict
|
||||
|
||||
import libvirt
|
||||
from lxml.etree import SubElement, fromstring, tostring
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Boot(Enum):
|
||||
BIOS = 'bios'
|
||||
UEFI = 'uefi'
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class vCPUMode(Enum):
|
||||
HOST_MODEL = 'host-model'
|
||||
HOST_PASSTHROUGTH = 'host-passthrougth'
|
||||
CUSTOM = 'custom'
|
||||
MAXIMUM = 'maximum'
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class DomainCapabilities:
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, session: libvirt.virConnect):
|
||||
self.session = session
|
||||
self.domcaps = fromstring(
|
||||
self.session.getDomainCapabilities())
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def arch(self):
|
||||
return self.domcaps.xpath('/domainCapabilities/arch')[0].text
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def virttype(self):
|
||||
return self.domcaps.xpath('/domainCapabilities/domain')[0].text
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def emulator(self):
|
||||
return self.domcaps.xpath('/domainCapabilities/path')[0].text
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def machine(self):
|
||||
return self.domcaps.xpath('/domainCapabilities/machine')[0].text
|
||||
|
||||
def best_cpu(self, mode: vCPUMode) -> str:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
See https://libvirt.org/html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html
|
||||
#virConnectBaselineHypervisorCPU
|
||||
"""
|
||||
cpus = self.domcaps.xpath(
|
||||
f'/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@name="{mode}"]')[0]
|
||||
cpus.tag = 'cpu'
|
||||
for attr in cpus.attrib.keys():
|
||||
del cpus.attrib[attr]
|
||||
arch = SubElement(cpus, 'arch')
|
||||
arch.text = self.arch
|
||||
xmlcpus = tostring(cpus, encoding='unicode', pretty_print=True)
|
||||
xml = self.session.baselineHypervisorCPU(self.emulator,
|
||||
self.arch, self.machine, self.virttype, [xmlcpus])
|
||||
return textwrap.indent(xml, ' ' * 2)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class vCPUTopology(UserDict):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
CPU topology schema ``{'sockets': 1, 'cores': 4, 'threads': 1}``::
|
||||
|
||||
<topology sockets='1' dies='1' cores='4' threads='1'/>
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, topology: dict):
|
||||
super().__init__(self._validate(topology))
|
||||
|
||||
def _validate(self, topology: dict):
|
||||
if isinstance(topology, dict):
|
||||
if ['sockets', 'cores', 'threads'] != list(topology.keys()):
|
||||
raise ValueError("Topology must have 'sockets', 'cores' "
|
||||
"and 'threads' keys.")
|
||||
for key in topology.keys():
|
||||
if not isinstance(topology[key], int):
|
||||
raise TypeError(f"Key '{key}' must be 'int'")
|
||||
return topology
|
||||
raise TypeError("Topology must be a 'dict'")
|
@ -1,28 +1,87 @@
|
||||
import re
|
||||
import textwrap
|
||||
from dataclasses import dataclass
|
||||
from enum import Enum
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from uuid import UUID
|
||||
|
||||
import libvirt
|
||||
from lxml.etree import SubElement, fromstring, tostring
|
||||
|
||||
from ..utils.xml import Constructor
|
||||
from ..utils.mac import random_mac
|
||||
from .hardware import DomainCapabilities, vCPUMode, vCPUTopology, Boot
|
||||
from ..utils import mac, xml
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class vCPUInfo:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
class CPUMode(Enum):
|
||||
HOST_MODEL = 'host-model'
|
||||
HOST_PASSTHROUGH = 'host-passthrough'
|
||||
CUSTOM = 'custom'
|
||||
MAXIMUM = 'maximum'
|
||||
|
||||
class ImageVolume:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def default(cls):
|
||||
return cls.HOST_MODEL
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class CPUTopology:
|
||||
sockets: int
|
||||
cores: int
|
||||
threads: int
|
||||
|
||||
def validate(self, vcpus: int) -> None:
|
||||
if self.sockets * self.cores * self.threads == vcpus:
|
||||
return
|
||||
raise ValueError("CPU topology must match the number of 'vcpus'")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class CPUInfo:
|
||||
vendor: str
|
||||
model: str
|
||||
required_features: list[str]
|
||||
disabled_features: list[str]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class VolumeInfo:
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
path: Path
|
||||
capacity: int
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class CloudInitConfig:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
user_data: str = ''
|
||||
meta_data: str = ''
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Boot(Enum):
|
||||
BIOS = 'bios'
|
||||
UEFI = 'uefi'
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def default(cls):
|
||||
return cls.BIOS
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class BootMenu:
|
||||
enabled: bool = False
|
||||
timeout: int = 3000
|
||||
|
||||
class BootOrder:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
class VirtualMachineInstaller:
|
||||
def __init__(self, session: libvirt.virConnect):
|
||||
self.session = session
|
||||
self.info = {}
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, session: 'LibvirtSession'):
|
||||
self.connection = session.connection # libvirt.virConnect object
|
||||
self.domcaps = fromstring(
|
||||
self.connection.getDomainCapabilities())
|
||||
self.arch = self.domcaps.xpath('/domainCapabilities/arch/text()')[0]
|
||||
self.virttype = self.domcaps.xpath(
|
||||
'/domainCapabilities/domain/text()')[0]
|
||||
self.emulator = self.domcaps.xpath(
|
||||
'/domainCapabilities/path/text()')[0]
|
||||
self.machine = self.domcaps.xpath(
|
||||
'/domainCapabilities/machine/text()')[0]
|
||||
|
||||
def install(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
@ -30,48 +89,71 @@ class VirtualMachineInstaller:
|
||||
title: str | None = None,
|
||||
description: str = '',
|
||||
os: str | None = None,
|
||||
image: ImageVolume | None = None,
|
||||
image: UUID | None = None,
|
||||
volumes: list['VolumeInfo'] | None = None,
|
||||
vcpus: int = 0,
|
||||
vcpu_info: vCPUInfo | None = None,
|
||||
vcpu_mode: vCPUMode | None = None,
|
||||
vcpu_topology: vCPUTopology | None = None,
|
||||
vcpu_info: CPUInfo | None = None,
|
||||
vcpu_mode: CPUMode = CPUMode.default(),
|
||||
vcpu_topology: CPUTopology | None = None,
|
||||
memory: int = 0,
|
||||
boot: Boot = Boot.BIOS,
|
||||
boot_menu: bool = False,
|
||||
boot_order: BootOrder = ('cdrom', 'hd'),
|
||||
boot: Boot = Boot.default(),
|
||||
boot_menu: BootMenu = BootMenu(),
|
||||
boot_order: tuple[str] = ('cdrom', 'hd'),
|
||||
cloud_init: CloudInitConfig | None = None):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Install virtual machine with passed parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
If no `vcpu_info` is None select best CPU wich can be provided by
|
||||
hypervisor. Choosen CPU depends on `vcpu_mode`, default is 'custom'.
|
||||
See CPUMode for more info. Default `vcpu_topology` is: 1 socket,
|
||||
`vcpus` cores, 1 threads.
|
||||
|
||||
`memory` must be integer value in mebibytes e.g. 4094 MiB = 4 GiB.
|
||||
|
||||
Volumes must be passed as list of VolumeInfo objects. Minimum one
|
||||
volume is required.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
domcaps = DomainCapabilities(self.session.session)
|
||||
name = self._validate_name(name)
|
||||
|
||||
if vcpu_topology is None:
|
||||
vcpu_topology = vCPUTopology(
|
||||
{'sockets': 1, 'cores': vcpus, 'threads': 1})
|
||||
self._validate_topology(vcpus, vcpu_topology)
|
||||
vcpu_topology = CPUTopology(sockets=1, cores=vcpus, threads=1)
|
||||
vcpu_topology.validate(vcpus)
|
||||
|
||||
if vcpu_info is None:
|
||||
if not vcpu_mode:
|
||||
vcpu_mode = vCPUMode.CUSTOM.value
|
||||
xml_cpu = domcaps.best_cpu(vcpu_mode)
|
||||
vcpu_mode = CPUMode.CUSTOM.value
|
||||
xml_cpu = self._choose_best_cpu(vcpu_mode)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise NotImplementedError('Custom CPU not implemented')
|
||||
xml_domain = Constructor().gen_domain_xml(
|
||||
|
||||
xml_domain = xml.Constructor().gen_domain_xml(
|
||||
name=name,
|
||||
title=title if title else name,
|
||||
desc=description if description else '',
|
||||
vcpus=vcpus,
|
||||
# vcpu_topology=vcpu_topology,
|
||||
# vcpu_info=vcpu_info,
|
||||
memory=memory,
|
||||
domain_type='hvm',
|
||||
machine=domcaps.machine,
|
||||
arch=domcaps.arch,
|
||||
boot_order=('cdrom', 'hd'),
|
||||
machine=self.machine,
|
||||
arch=self.arch,
|
||||
# boot_menu=boot_menu,
|
||||
boot_order=boot_order,
|
||||
cpu=xml_cpu,
|
||||
mac=random_mac()
|
||||
mac=mac.random_mac()
|
||||
)
|
||||
xml_volume = xml.Constructor().gen_volume_xml(
|
||||
dev='vda', mode='rw', path='')
|
||||
|
||||
virconn = self.connection
|
||||
|
||||
virstor = virconn.storagePoolLookupByName('default')
|
||||
# Мб использовать storageVolLookupByPath вместо поиска по имени
|
||||
etalon_volume = virstor.storageVolLookupByName('debian_bookworm.qcow2')
|
||||
|
||||
return xml_domain
|
||||
|
||||
def _validate_name(self, name):
|
||||
def _validate_name(self, name) -> str:
|
||||
if name is None:
|
||||
raise ValueError("'name' cannot be empty")
|
||||
if isinstance(name, str):
|
||||
@ -82,13 +164,27 @@ class VirtualMachineInstaller:
|
||||
return name.lower()
|
||||
raise TypeError(f"'name' must be 'str', not {type(name)}")
|
||||
|
||||
def _validate_topology(self, vcpus, topology):
|
||||
sockets = topology['sockets']
|
||||
cores = topology['cores']
|
||||
threads = topology['threads']
|
||||
if sockets * cores * threads == vcpus:
|
||||
return
|
||||
raise ValueError("CPU topology must match the number of 'vcpus'")
|
||||
def _choose_best_cpu(self, mode: CPUMode) -> str:
|
||||
if mode == 'host-passthrough':
|
||||
xml = '<cpu mode="host-passthrough" migratable="on"/>'
|
||||
elif mode == 'maximum':
|
||||
xml = '<cpu mode="maximum" migratable="on"/>'
|
||||
elif mode in ['host-model', 'custom']:
|
||||
cpus = self.domcaps.xpath(
|
||||
f'/domainCapabilities/cpu/mode[@name="{mode}"]')[0]
|
||||
cpus.tag = 'cpu'
|
||||
for attr in cpus.attrib.keys():
|
||||
del cpus.attrib[attr]
|
||||
arch = SubElement(cpus, 'arch')
|
||||
arch.text = self.arch
|
||||
xmlcpus = tostring(cpus, encoding='unicode', pretty_print=True)
|
||||
xml = self.connection.baselineHypervisorCPU(
|
||||
self.emulator, self.arch, self.machine, self.virttype, [xmlcpus])
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
f'CPU mode must be in {[v.value for v in CPUMode]}, '
|
||||
f"but passed '{mode}'")
|
||||
return textwrap.indent(xml, ' ' * 2)
|
||||
|
||||
def _define(self, xml: str):
|
||||
self.session.defineXML(xml)
|
||||
def _define(self, xml: str) -> None:
|
||||
self.connection.defineXML(xml)
|
||||
|
@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import logging
|
||||
|
||||
import libvirt
|
||||
|
||||
from ..volume import VolumeInfo
|
||||
from .base import VirtualMachineBase
|
||||
from .exceptions import VMError
|
||||
|
||||
@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ class VirtualMachine(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
raise VMError(
|
||||
f'Cannot start vm={self.domain_name}: {err}') from err
|
||||
|
||||
def shutdown(self, mode: str | None = None) -> None:
|
||||
def shutdown(self, method: str | None = None) -> None:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Send signal to guest OS to shutdown. Supports several modes:
|
||||
* GUEST_AGENT - use guest agent
|
||||
@ -82,26 +83,26 @@ class VirtualMachine(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
* SIGKILL - send SIGKILL to QEMU process. May corrupt guest data!
|
||||
If mode is not passed use 'NORMAL' mode.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
MODES = {
|
||||
METHODS = {
|
||||
'GUEST_AGENT': libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_AGENT,
|
||||
'NORMAL': libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN_DEFAULT,
|
||||
'SIGTERM': libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL,
|
||||
'SIGKILL': libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_DEFAULT
|
||||
}
|
||||
if mode is None:
|
||||
mode = 'NORMAL'
|
||||
if not isinstance(mode, str):
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"Mode must be a 'str', not {type(mode)}")
|
||||
if mode.upper() not in MODES:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported mode: '{mode}'")
|
||||
if method is None:
|
||||
method = 'NORMAL'
|
||||
if not isinstance(method, str):
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"Mode must be a 'str', not {type(method)}")
|
||||
if method.upper() not in METHODS:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported mode: '{method}'")
|
||||
try:
|
||||
if mode in ['GUEST_AGENT', 'NORMAL']:
|
||||
self.domain.shutdownFlags(flags=MODES.get(mode))
|
||||
elif mode in ['SIGTERM', 'SIGKILL']:
|
||||
self.domain.destroyFlags(flags=MODES.get(mode))
|
||||
if method in ['GUEST_AGENT', 'NORMAL']:
|
||||
self.domain.shutdownFlags(flags=METHODS.get(method))
|
||||
elif method in ['SIGTERM', 'SIGKILL']:
|
||||
self.domain.destroyFlags(flags=METHODS.get(method))
|
||||
except libvirt.libvirtError as err:
|
||||
raise VMError(f'Cannot shutdown vm={self.domain_name} with '
|
||||
f'mode={mode}: {err}') from err
|
||||
f'method={method}: {err}') from err
|
||||
|
||||
def reset(self) -> None:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
@ -186,10 +187,26 @@ class VirtualMachine(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
raise VMError(
|
||||
f'Cannot set memory for vm={self.domain_name}: {err}') from err
|
||||
|
||||
def attach_device(self, device: str):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
def attach_device(self, dev_xml: str, hotplug: bool = False):
|
||||
if hotplug and self.domain_info['state'] == libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING:
|
||||
flags = (libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_LIVE +
|
||||
libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
flags = libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG
|
||||
self.domain.attachDeviceFlags(dev_xml, flags=flags)
|
||||
|
||||
def detach_device(self, device: str):
|
||||
def detach_device(self, dev_xml: str, hotplug: bool = False):
|
||||
if hotplug and self.domain_info['state'] == libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING:
|
||||
flags = (libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_LIVE +
|
||||
libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
flags = libvirt.VIR_DOMAIN_AFFECT_CONFIG
|
||||
self.domain.detachDeviceFlags(dev_xml, flags=flags)
|
||||
|
||||
def resize_volume(self, vol_info: VolumeInfo, online: bool = False):
|
||||
# Этот метод должен принимать описание волюма и в зависимости от
|
||||
# флага online вызывать virStorageVolResize или virDomainBlockResize
|
||||
# https://libvirt.org/html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainBlockResize
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
def list_ssh_keys(self, user: str):
|
||||
@ -201,8 +218,8 @@ class VirtualMachine(VirtualMachineBase):
|
||||
def remove_ssh_keys(self, user: str):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
def set_user_password(self, user: str):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
def set_user_password(self, user: str, password: str):
|
||||
self.domain.setUserPassword(user, password)
|
||||
|
||||
def dump_xml(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.domain.XMLDesc()
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
from .storage_pool import StoragePool
|
||||
from .volume import Volume, VolumeInfo
|
@ -1,9 +1,37 @@
|
||||
import libvirt
|
||||
|
||||
from .volume import Volume, VolumeInfo
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class StoragePool:
|
||||
def __init__(self, pool: libvirt.virStoragePool):
|
||||
self.pool = pool
|
||||
|
||||
def create_volume(self):
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def name(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.pool.name()
|
||||
|
||||
def dump_xml(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.pool.XMLDesc()
|
||||
|
||||
def create(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
def delete(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
|
||||
def refresh(self) -> None:
|
||||
self.pool.refresh()
|
||||
|
||||
def create_volume(self, vol_info: VolumeInfo) -> None:
|
||||
# todo: return Volume object?
|
||||
self.pool.createXML(
|
||||
vol_info.to_xml(),
|
||||
flags=libvirt.VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA)
|
||||
|
||||
def get_volume(self, name: str) -> Volume:
|
||||
vol = self.pool.storageVolLookupByName(name)
|
||||
return Volume(self.pool, vol)
|
||||
|
||||
def list_volumes(self) -> list[Volume]:
|
||||
return [Volume(self.pool, vol) for vol in self.pool.listAllVolumes()]
|
||||
|
@ -1,23 +1,64 @@
|
||||
from dataclasses import dataclass
|
||||
from time import time
|
||||
|
||||
import libvirt
|
||||
from lxml.builder import E
|
||||
from lxml.etree import tostring
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class VolumeInfo:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Volume info schema
|
||||
{'type': 'local', 'system': True, 'size': 102400, 'mode': 'rw'}
|
||||
"""
|
||||
pass
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
path: str
|
||||
capacity: int
|
||||
|
||||
def to_xml(self) -> str:
|
||||
unixtime = str(int(time()))
|
||||
xml = E.volume(type='file')
|
||||
xml.append(E.name(self.name))
|
||||
xml.append(E.key(self.path))
|
||||
xml.append(E.source())
|
||||
xml.append(E.capacity(str(self.capacity * 1024 * 1024), unit='bytes'))
|
||||
xml.append(E.allocation('0'))
|
||||
xml.append(E.target(
|
||||
E.path(self.path),
|
||||
E.format(type='qcow2'),
|
||||
E.timestamps(
|
||||
E.atime(unixtime),
|
||||
E.mtime(unixtime),
|
||||
E.ctime(unixtime)),
|
||||
E.compat('1.1'),
|
||||
E.features(E.lazy_refcounts())
|
||||
))
|
||||
return tostring(xml, encoding='unicode', pretty_print=True)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Volume:
|
||||
def __init__(self, pool: libvirt.virStorageVol):
|
||||
def __init__(self, pool: libvirt.virStoragePool,
|
||||
vol: libvirt.virStorageVol):
|
||||
self.pool = pool
|
||||
self.vol = vol
|
||||
|
||||
def lookup_by_path(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def name(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.vol.name()
|
||||
|
||||
def generate_xml(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def path(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.vol.path()
|
||||
|
||||
def create(self):
|
||||
pass
|
||||
def dump_xml(self) -> str:
|
||||
return self.vol.XMLDesc()
|
||||
|
||||
def clone(self, vol_info: VolumeInfo) -> None:
|
||||
self.pool.createXMLFrom(
|
||||
vol_info.to_xml(),
|
||||
self.vol,
|
||||
flags=libvirt.VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA)
|
||||
|
||||
def resize(self, capacity: int):
|
||||
"""Resize volume to `capacity`. Unit is mebibyte."""
|
||||
self.vol.resize(capacity * 1024 * 1024)
|
||||
|
||||
def delete(self) -> None:
|
||||
self.vol.delete()
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user